Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K

I hope you had a good "holiday" Rob...

I have now found the scheduling codes in 305, so I will have a look
at those, thanks...

I think we need to re-visit our thoughts on the buy-direct stuff, but
after having used it on one of our first jobs through the system, we
found this to be a bit inflexible especially where job boms change
mid process. Additionally where customers have not issued us finite
boms ( remember we are a contract manufacturer so we make their
products for them ), we find ourselves putting planning jobs into the
system so that we can order the long lead time materials, and then
when the proper boms are engineered we scrap the planning jobs and
replace them with proper ones. Where parts are tied to jobs we found
this more difficult to manage.

I am also worried about scheduling and how we get this to reflect
reality. We tend to get pulled around by our customers quite a bit,
and therefore changes to schedules happen on a daily basis. I feel we
are going to end up spending more time managing the plan than we are
actually making the stuff! Particulalty the setting of "bandwidth"
via the scheduling blocks is an issue as this may well vary from job
to job. I might stick 5 people on a job today, but 10 next time
around because I have much less time to play with. Obviously if we
want Vantage to make sensible suggestions we are going to have to
keep it up to date in terms of how many schedluing blocks we want to
use on any given job.

As for the go-live target date, we have been running Vantage "live"
now for about 3-months with roughly 10% of our output going through
Vantage. Ideally I would like to have full migration completed by
Christmas, but we still have a lot of work to do. Our old system had
been developed ( by ourselves ) over the last 25-years, and it was
very slick at certain things, particularly quality management, non-
conformance management, shop floor data collection, user-
friendliness!!. We are having to look at how we use Vantage to
emulate the functionality we had in our old system. That's the part
that is taking the time.

You are totally correct however in that we are going to have to bite
the bullet before long and move the other 90% of our business over to
Vantage. I am sure however that I will have no hair left after we
have done that...! ;o)

Many thanks,

Nick

--- In vantage@yahoogroups.com, Robert Brown <robertb_versa@...>
wrote:
>
> Sorry Nick. I'm 'off' today (national Labor Day holiday... yet here
I am working like a fool!).
>
> Scheduling Codes: Every Job is assigned a scheduling code which is
a group of codes you can define in Scheduling code maintenance. They
indicate whether the code is forward or backward schedule and what
scheduling priority multiplier to use when the global does a first
pass to determine what sequence it should attempt to schedule all of
your jobs into available capacity. It also allows one code to be set
as the default. Finally (but perhaps not yet in 305) a code can be
set to a 'minimize WIP' option (that hasn't proven to work in 404 but
we haven't yet tested in 305a).
>
> If you're not running global - none of that matters except the
scheduling direction as the reset is all Global related.
>
> If I was just running MRP, I would too also allow dates prior to
today. (As you said - it is a blatantly clear signal that something
is very wrong with a job schedule driving the requirement if it was
supposed to be purchased 1000 days ago!)
>
> My other comment was for Job start dates prior to today. (I think
it is a company config setting.)
>
> If you allow it, any job schedules allowed to start earlier today
are being scheduled to a time when capacity no longer exists
(yesterday's capacity - utilized or not - is already gone). Allowing
this can produce deceptively optimistic due dates on other jobs
requiring those same resources that are NOT yet past due (as the past
due start date load of the other jobs is not competing for 'today'
and future finite capacity of the resources).
>
> If you find this would be a rare condition for you environment, it
might be useful as it is a clear sign something is wrong. (Job was
due to start in the past but wasn't)... A condition that can be
handled with over time typically to 'get back on schedule'. If it
proves to be a common condition, I wouldn't do it. Better to see the
other competing jobs for resources come back with Due dates after
your required by dates.
>
> Again - Unless you run Global, not much of that matters as you
aren't (daily/weekly) rejuggling your schedules to optimize use of
available resources.
>
> I think your on the right track since you only run MRP. I would
however, set it up as a recurring task to routinely run nightly
(assuming you aren't a 24x7 order entry operation). I'd also run full
regens and save the net changes for manually invoked runs if you feel
they will clean up messaging during a specific day because of
extraordinary suggestions processed.
>
> Until you are fully running the business, you really won't know the
best path to take. Right now you are not subjecting to your
total 'real' supply/demand and capacity conditions.
>
> Do you have a target date to move entirely to Vantage? While
Vantage has proven to be a pretty inefficient planning tool for us
(compared to our highly optimized over time legacy system) - there is
something to be said for 'ripping off the band aid' and going to it
100%.
>
> That way you focus entirely upon optimizing it and also don't give
people '2 ways' (old system and Vantage) to do things. Giving people
2 ways to do something is always asking for trouble (as processes get
fuzzy and difficult to improve upon). Vantage itself (in many areas)
offers 2 (or more) ways to accomplish the same thing - so we've spent
a great deal of time determining which way best suits the general
needs and then limiting users to use only the chosen method.
>
> Again, that makes it easier to see where process bottlenecks lie
and we have, in some cases, changed our chosen method as a result.
>
> Good luck!
>
> Rob
>
>
>
> --- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...> wrote:
> From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...>
> Subject: [Vantage] Re: Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In
8.03.305K
> To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
> Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 11:27 AM
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> O dear Rob, my head hurts again...!
>
>
>
> Would you like a job in England ?! The weather is always great,
taxes
>
> are low, and petrol/gas is as cheap as chips...! *NOT* ;o)
>
>
>
> Ok, I am not running the Global scheduling at all at the moment,
and
>
> really we are scheduling our jobs manually rather than trying to
>
> setup scheduling to mimic what happens in real life. We are only
>
> putting 10% or less of our output through Vantage at this point in
>
> time anyway so this isn't really causing issues. We tend to run MRP
a
>
> couple of times a week as we feel necessary, and this has not been
>
> scheduled to run automatically yet. ( I can feel you squirming in
>
> your seat even from here! ).
>
>
>
> Are you suggesting that the ATP algorithm will take into account
>
> material lead times ? I played around with this earlier and it
seemed
>
> to consider labour only ?
>
>
>
> Job scheduling codes ? I haven't seen those in 8.03.305 ?
>
>
>
> I am currently running MRP with the "allow negative dates" option
>
> checked as this at least alerts the buyers to those parts which are
>
> really the drivers for the entire job. Seeing something that we
>
> should have ordered 100-days ago does focus the mind somewhat!
>
>
>
> As always you are way ahead of me at the moment, and I am worried
>
> about your comment of jobs not being considered as load. Could you
>
> just expand on that a little please ?
>
>
>
> I think the bottom line here is that its the discipline of the
buyers
>
> to feed back dates which are outside of our requirements that is of
>
> paramount importance, otherwise the whole thing just turns to
rubbish
>
> ( which is where we are right now! ). Perhaps I need to approach it
>
> from the angle that anything is possible until my buyers tell me
>
> otherwise. Then the job gets rescheduled by the planners and round
we
>
> go again...!?
>
>
>
> Is that making any sense...?!
>
>
>
> Thanks as always...
>
>
>
> Nick
>
>
>
> --- In vantage@yahoogroups .com, Robert Brown <robertb_versa@ ...>
>
> wrote:
>
> >
>
> > Nick,
>
> >
>
> > Not knowing if you are running Global scheduling (and how
>
> frequently) and MRP (how frequently, full regen or net change, and
>
> before or after global?) it is hard to give you a firm answer.
>
> >
>
> > In general, the only Vantage process that comes close to
accurately
>
> producing a material availability influenced schedule is the ATP
>
> function in Order Entry. Unfortunately, that resulting schedule
>
> remains valid a very short period of time (becoming invalid as soon
>
> as any activity is reported, and/or resources-required capacities &
>
> competing load change, and/or purchasing suggestions are converted
to
>
> actual POs with actual due dates varying from the 'prefect world'
>
> part lead time calculates dates and/or you run the Global).
>
> >
>
> > Assigning your Jobs scheduling codes with the 'Minimize WIP'
option
>
> was SUPPOSED to take into account material availability (in an
>
> indirect way) - but the capability DID NOT WORK on 403-404 and we
>
> haven't bothered to test it on 405a (as we have no intention of
using
>
> it at this time anyway).
>
> >
>
> > Does anyone out there know if Minimize WIP now works
on
>
> 405a?
>
> >
>
> > All that said, you should be able to get MRP to act as a
messaging
>
> engine to warn you of the scenarios you described.
>
> >
>
> > To do so, Global would run 1st (daily/nightly) and MRP (full
regen)
>
> second. You would want MRP set to NOT finite schedule UnFirmed
>
> suggested jobs and you would want to (carefully!) experiment with
>
> allowing schedule dates prior to 'today'. (You may find allowing
>
> start dates before today & PO dates prior to today might be a
>
> managable signal to your buyer planners that something is very
wrong
>
> and requires immediate action... Just don't leave your jobs in this
>
> condition or they will not be considered load.)
>
> >
>
> > Running MRP 2nd would result in material planning change messages
>
> based on the clean Global reschedule (that is undisturbed by MRP
>
> UnFirmed jobs as you have told MRP not to schedule them - just plan
>
> them).
>
> >
>
> > MRP being a 'push' paradigm, your messages would be on the raw
>
> materials required by jobs. Example Job XYZ starts 10/8 but
material
>
> required at start is not due on PO 123 until 10/10 - so MRP gives
the
>
> Buyer an expedite message (expedite in 2 days).
>
> >
>
> > It is then up to that Buyer to either do it successfully - or
>
> notify the job planner that the job can't be started until the
10/10
>
> PO receipt.
>
> >
>
> > We actually run MRP 1st (and finite schedule the unfirmed jobs)
and
>
> global 2nd as we don't rely on MRP for this type of messaging (and
>
> also don't want to lose a day to waiting for a job planner to firm
>
> and schedule the unfirmed jobs before raw material planning begins).
>
> >
>
> > Few companies have this level of coordinated action and
>
> communication (which is why MRP is such a lousy paradigm and
results
>
> in tons of WIP).
>
> >
>
> > To combat that, we use a job release/review process. We review
all
>
> jobs due to start in the next 2 days for material availability and
>
> only release those jobs that are 'clear to build'. Any jobs that
have
>
> shortages are pushed out (and we send the buyers expedite requests
on
>
> the materials).
>
> >
>
> > We also have a review process for jobs 30 calendar days out
(start
>
> date) which helps reduce the amount of expediting at release time.
>
> (30 days works for us - other manufacturing scenarios I've worked
in
>
> would require a different 'fence' period - some sooner, some
later).
>
> >
>
> > It works as the jobs get reviewed and any expediting needed done
at
>
> initial job creation time, 30 days out, and 2 days prior to planned
>
> start.
>
> >
>
> > Rob
>
> >
>
> > --- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@ .> wrote:
>
> > From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@ .>
>
> > Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In
8.03.305K
>
> > To: vantage@yahoogroups .com
>
> > Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 6:17 AM
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Can anyone answer this one for me please...?
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many
of
>
> >
>
> > those products contain raw materials which are on long lead
times,
>
> >
>
> > and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them
are
>
> >
>
> > also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the
>
> >
>
> > known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to
flag
>
> >
>
> > this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of
loading
>
> a
>
> >
>
> > ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either
>
> the
>
> >
>
> > raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF
>
> appears
>
> >
>
> > to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always
>
> seems
>
> >
>
> > to schedule on labour capacity only.
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on
>
> the
>
> >
>
> > scheduling of jobs ?
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Am I missing the point...?
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Thanks,
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Nick
>
> >
>
Can anyone answer this one for me please...?

Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of
those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,
and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are
also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.

If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the
known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag
this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading a
ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.

What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either the
raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF appears
to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always seems
to schedule on labour capacity only.

Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on the
scheduling of jobs ?

Am I missing the point...?

Thanks,

Nick
Nick,

Not knowing if you are running Global scheduling (and how frequently) and MRP (how frequently, full regen or net change, and before or after global?) it is hard to give you a firm answer.

In general, the only Vantage process that comes close to accurately producing a material availability influenced schedule is the ATP function in Order Entry. Unfortunately, that resulting schedule remains valid a very short period of time (becoming invalid as soon as any activity is reported, and/or resources-required capacities & competing load change, and/or purchasing suggestions are converted to actual POs with actual due dates varying from the 'prefect world' part lead time calculates dates and/or you run the Global).

Assigning your Jobs scheduling codes with the 'Minimize WIP' option was SUPPOSED to take into account material availability (in an indirect way) - but the capability DID NOT WORK on 403-404 and we haven't bothered to test it on 405a (as we have no intention of using it at this time anyway).

Does anyone out there know if Minimize WIP now works on 405a?

All that said, you should be able to get MRP to act as a messaging engine to warn you of the scenarios you described.

To do so, Global would run 1st (daily/nightly) and MRP (full regen) second. You would want MRP set to NOT finite schedule UnFirmed suggested jobs and you would want to (carefully!) experiment with allowing schedule dates prior to 'today'. (You may find allowing start dates before today & PO dates prior to today might be a managable signal to your buyer planners that something is very wrong and requires immediate action... Just don't leave your jobs in this condition or they will not be considered load.)

Running MRP 2nd would result in material planning change messages based on the clean Global reschedule (that is undisturbed by MRP UnFirmed jobs as you have told MRP not to schedule them - just plan them).

MRP being a 'push' paradigm, your messages would be on the raw materials required by jobs. Example Job XYZ starts 10/8 but material required at start is not due on PO 123 until 10/10 - so MRP gives the Buyer an expedite message (expedite in 2 days).

It is then up to that Buyer to either do it successfully - or notify the job planner that the job can't be started until the 10/10 PO receipt.

We actually run MRP 1st (and finite schedule the unfirmed jobs) and global 2nd as we don't rely on MRP for this type of messaging (and also don't want to lose a day to waiting for a job planner to firm and schedule the unfirmed jobs before raw material planning begins).

Few companies have this level of coordinated action and communication (which is why MRP is such a lousy paradigm and results in tons of WIP).

To combat that, we use a job release/review process. We review all jobs due to start in the next 2 days for material availability and only release those jobs that are 'clear to build'. Any jobs that have shortages are pushed out (and we send the buyers expedite requests on the materials).

We also have a review process for jobs 30 calendar days out (start date) which helps reduce the amount of expediting at release time. (30 days works for us - other manufacturing scenarios I've worked in would require a different 'fence' period - some sooner, some later).

It works as the jobs get reviewed and any expediting needed done at initial job creation time, 30 days out, and 2 days prior to planned start.

Rob

--- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...> wrote:
From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...>
Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K
To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 6:17 AM











Can anyone answer this one for me please...?



Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of

those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,

and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are

also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.



If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the

known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag

this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading a

ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.



What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either the

raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF appears

to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always seems

to schedule on labour capacity only.



Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on the

scheduling of jobs ?



Am I missing the point...?



Thanks,



Nick
If I remember my MRP correctly, MRP will consider material as constrained if the Constrained Material box is checked on the part record or if the Make Direct box is checked on the method of manufacturing. There is a technical reference manual for MRP that might help. It is for 8.03.4xxx but I doubt if the calculations would be much difference for 8.03.305. As far as raw materials is concerned I would make sure the Constrained Material box is checked on the part record. For custom assemblies make sure the Make Direct box is checked in the MOM. I think that box will be checked automatically if the non-stock box is checked on the part record (if memory serves me right).

If there is someone out there more familiar with MRP than I am please correct me if I am wrong.

From: vantage@yahoogroups.com [mailto:vantage@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of nmtaylor1969
Sent: Monday, September 01, 2008 5:17 AM
To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K


Can anyone answer this one for me please...?

Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of
those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,
and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are
also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.

If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the
known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag
this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading a
ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.

What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either the
raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF appears
to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always seems
to schedule on labour capacity only.

Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on the
scheduling of jobs ?

Am I missing the point...?

Thanks,

Nick


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
O dear Rob, my head hurts again...!

Would you like a job in England ?! The weather is always great, taxes
are low, and petrol/gas is as cheap as chips...! *NOT* ;o)

Ok, I am not running the Global scheduling at all at the moment, and
really we are scheduling our jobs manually rather than trying to
setup scheduling to mimic what happens in real life. We are only
putting 10% or less of our output through Vantage at this point in
time anyway so this isn't really causing issues. We tend to run MRP a
couple of times a week as we feel necessary, and this has not been
scheduled to run automatically yet. ( I can feel you squirming in
your seat even from here! ).

Are you suggesting that the ATP algorithm will take into account
material lead times ? I played around with this earlier and it seemed
to consider labour only ?

Job scheduling codes ? I haven't seen those in 8.03.305 ?

I am currently running MRP with the "allow negative dates" option
checked as this at least alerts the buyers to those parts which are
really the drivers for the entire job. Seeing something that we
should have ordered 100-days ago does focus the mind somewhat!

As always you are way ahead of me at the moment, and I am worried
about your comment of jobs not being considered as load. Could you
just expand on that a little please ?

I think the bottom line here is that its the discipline of the buyers
to feed back dates which are outside of our requirements that is of
paramount importance, otherwise the whole thing just turns to rubbish
( which is where we are right now! ). Perhaps I need to approach it
from the angle that anything is possible until my buyers tell me
otherwise. Then the job gets rescheduled by the planners and round we
go again...!?

Is that making any sense...?!

Thanks as always...

Nick

--- In vantage@yahoogroups.com, Robert Brown <robertb_versa@...>
wrote:
>
> Nick,
>
> Not knowing if you are running Global scheduling (and how
frequently) and MRP (how frequently, full regen or net change, and
before or after global?) it is hard to give you a firm answer.
>
> In general, the only Vantage process that comes close to accurately
producing a material availability influenced schedule is the ATP
function in Order Entry. Unfortunately, that resulting schedule
remains valid a very short period of time (becoming invalid as soon
as any activity is reported, and/or resources-required capacities &
competing load change, and/or purchasing suggestions are converted to
actual POs with actual due dates varying from the 'prefect world'
part lead time calculates dates and/or you run the Global).
>
> Assigning your Jobs scheduling codes with the 'Minimize WIP' option
was SUPPOSED to take into account material availability (in an
indirect way) - but the capability DID NOT WORK on 403-404 and we
haven't bothered to test it on 405a (as we have no intention of using
it at this time anyway).
>
> Does anyone out there know if Minimize WIP now works on
405a?
>
> All that said, you should be able to get MRP to act as a messaging
engine to warn you of the scenarios you described.
>
> To do so, Global would run 1st (daily/nightly) and MRP (full regen)
second. You would want MRP set to NOT finite schedule UnFirmed
suggested jobs and you would want to (carefully!) experiment with
allowing schedule dates prior to 'today'. (You may find allowing
start dates before today & PO dates prior to today might be a
managable signal to your buyer planners that something is very wrong
and requires immediate action... Just don't leave your jobs in this
condition or they will not be considered load.)
>
> Running MRP 2nd would result in material planning change messages
based on the clean Global reschedule (that is undisturbed by MRP
UnFirmed jobs as you have told MRP not to schedule them - just plan
them).
>
> MRP being a 'push' paradigm, your messages would be on the raw
materials required by jobs. Example Job XYZ starts 10/8 but material
required at start is not due on PO 123 until 10/10 - so MRP gives the
Buyer an expedite message (expedite in 2 days).
>
> It is then up to that Buyer to either do it successfully - or
notify the job planner that the job can't be started until the 10/10
PO receipt.
>
> We actually run MRP 1st (and finite schedule the unfirmed jobs) and
global 2nd as we don't rely on MRP for this type of messaging (and
also don't want to lose a day to waiting for a job planner to firm
and schedule the unfirmed jobs before raw material planning begins).
>
> Few companies have this level of coordinated action and
communication (which is why MRP is such a lousy paradigm and results
in tons of WIP).
>
> To combat that, we use a job release/review process. We review all
jobs due to start in the next 2 days for material availability and
only release those jobs that are 'clear to build'. Any jobs that have
shortages are pushed out (and we send the buyers expedite requests on
the materials).
>
> We also have a review process for jobs 30 calendar days out (start
date) which helps reduce the amount of expediting at release time.
(30 days works for us - other manufacturing scenarios I've worked in
would require a different 'fence' period - some sooner, some later).
>
> It works as the jobs get reviewed and any expediting needed done at
initial job creation time, 30 days out, and 2 days prior to planned
start.
>
> Rob
>
> --- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...> wrote:
> From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...>
> Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K
> To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
> Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 6:17 AM
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Can anyone answer this one for me please...?
>
>
>
> Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of
>
> those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,
>
> and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are
>
> also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.
>
>
>
> If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the
>
> known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag
>
> this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading
a
>
> ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.
>
>
>
> What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either
the
>
> raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF
appears
>
> to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always
seems
>
> to schedule on labour capacity only.
>
>
>
> Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on
the
>
> scheduling of jobs ?
>
>
>
> Am I missing the point...?
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> Nick
>
Hi Charles,

The constrained material flag in 8.03.305 doesn't appear to work
properly, and as far as I can see, it doesn't actually do anything on
its own! From memory its the non-stock flag that dictates if parts
are considered constrained. There is also another flag called "Raw
Material" in the MPF, but there is nothing about this in the help. It
doesn't seem to have any effect on the system.

We haven't really used the buy-direct option much as we have found it
a bit too restrictive, but it may be worth another look...

I think we just have to keep playing with the system until we get the
processes right...

Many thanks for your input...

Nick


--- In vantage@yahoogroups.com, Charles Carden <ccarden@...> wrote:
>
> If I remember my MRP correctly, MRP will consider material as
constrained if the Constrained Material box is checked on the part
record or if the Make Direct box is checked on the method of
manufacturing. There is a technical reference manual for MRP that
might help. It is for 8.03.4xxx but I doubt if the calculations
would be much difference for 8.03.305. As far as raw materials is
concerned I would make sure the Constrained Material box is checked
on the part record. For custom assemblies make sure the Make Direct
box is checked in the MOM. I think that box will be checked
automatically if the non-stock box is checked on the part record (if
memory serves me right).
>
> If there is someone out there more familiar with MRP than I am
please correct me if I am wrong.
>
> From: vantage@yahoogroups.com [mailto:vantage@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of nmtaylor1969
> Sent: Monday, September 01, 2008 5:17 AM
> To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K
>
>
> Can anyone answer this one for me please...?
>
> Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of
> those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,
> and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are
> also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.
>
> If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the
> known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag
> this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading
a
> ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.
>
> What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either
the
> raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF appears
> to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always seems
> to schedule on labour capacity only.
>
> Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on the
> scheduling of jobs ?
>
> Am I missing the point...?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Nick
>
>
> ________________________________
> DISCLAIMER:
> This e-mail, including attachments, may include confidential and/or
proprietary information, and may be used only by the person or entity
to which it is addressed. If the reader of this e-mail is not the
intended recipient or his or her authorized agent, the reader is
hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of
this e-mail is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error,
please notify the sender by replying to this message and delete this
e-mail immediately.
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
Your right about the constrained materials checkbox - but it is a dangerous capability to use with MRP.

At the time of order entry, most companies lay out a plan (manually) that takes all kinds of things into account the MRP can't (without a ridiculous amount of MRP field affecting maintenance).

Experienced company planners simply 'know' some vendors are expedite capable (and the MRP lead time can likely be improved upon) while other vendors tend to be late consistently. They create their order fulfillment plan accordingly (and initiate specific material expedite requests to Buyers likely before the Buyers have even gotten to the specific MRP action message in their queues.)

Setting a part to constrained impacts ALL schedules requiring that part - and often, only a few schedules are truly impacted by that part's availability.

MRP being a push paradigm, by setting a part to constrained, you put ALL schedules that part is involved in at MRP's 'push out' centric mercy.

Only under extremely limited conditions (and short lived periods of time) is it typically effective to mark certain parts as constrained. It is very important to have a process in place to go back and return these parts to unconstraining when conditions return to 'normal'.

The idea put forth to set up certain purchased parts as purchased direct is an excellent one. I'm not sure if changing PO receipt dates for these critical parts will influence the schedules of dependent jobs - but at least you then have the link data to develop reports to help you manage these key materials and dependent job schedules.

Just like marking parts as constrained though, you need to have a process in place to routinely determine if one any of these make direct parts is beginning to experience consistent enough demand to consider making it a stock part (and keeping some Min inventory on-hand - or setting up a contract PO so, for minimal investment, you can significantly reduce order lead times). The flip side is also true. Parts made/bought to stock now may see a reduction in demand over time as sales trends change so you also want to review and consider changing stocked parts to make/buy direct.

It is one of those 'pick your poison' problems that you have to make a decision upon based upon the skill sets of your planners (what kind of processes do you think they will most likely succeed at) and the types of demand your company typically experiences.

There is no 'one size fits all' solution.

If it were that easy, computers could run manufacturing (and after about 40 years of MRP - MRP has patently proven to be an ineffective paradigm and insufficient to be allowed to run planning on auto-pilot).

Rob Brown




--- On Mon, 9/1/08, Charles Carden <ccarden@...> wrote:
From: Charles Carden <ccarden@...>
Subject: RE: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K
To: "vantage@yahoogroups.com" <vantage@yahoogroups.com>
Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 11:21 AM











If I remember my MRP correctly, MRP will consider material as constrained if the Constrained Material box is checked on the part record or if the Make Direct box is checked on the method of manufacturing. There is a technical reference manual for MRP that might help. It is for 8.03.4xxx but I doubt if the calculations would be much difference for 8.03.305. As far as raw materials is concerned I would make sure the Constrained Material box is checked on the part record. For custom assemblies make sure the Make Direct box is checked in the MOM. I think that box will be checked automatically if the non-stock box is checked on the part record (if memory serves me right).



If there is someone out there more familiar with MRP than I am please correct me if I am wrong.



From: vantage@yahoogroups .com [mailto:vantage@yahoogroups .com] On Behalf Of nmtaylor1969

Sent: Monday, September 01, 2008 5:17 AM

To: vantage@yahoogroups .com

Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K



Can anyone answer this one for me please...?



Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of

those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,

and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are

also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.



If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the

known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag

this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading a

ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.



What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either the

raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF appears

to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always seems

to schedule on labour capacity only.



Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on the

scheduling of jobs ?



Am I missing the point...?



Thanks,



Nick



____________ _________ _________ __

DISCLAIMER:

This e-mail, including attachments, may include confidential and/or proprietary information, and may be used only by the person or entity to which it is addressed. If the reader of this e-mail is not the intended recipient or his or her authorized agent, the reader is hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by replying to this message and delete this e-mail immediately.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Sorry Nick. I'm 'off' today (national Labor Day holiday... yet here I am working like a fool!).

Scheduling Codes: Every Job is assigned a scheduling code which is a group of codes you can define in Scheduling code maintenance. They indicate whether the code is forward or backward schedule and what scheduling priority multiplier to use when the global does a first pass to determine what sequence it should attempt to schedule all of your jobs into available capacity. It also allows one code to be set as the default. Finally (but perhaps not yet in 305) a code can be set to a 'minimize WIP' option (that hasn't proven to work in 404 but we haven't yet tested in 305a).

If you're not running global - none of that matters except the scheduling direction as the reset is all Global related.

If I was just running MRP, I would too also allow dates prior to today. (As you said - it is a blatantly clear signal that something is very wrong with a job schedule driving the requirement if it was supposed to be purchased 1000 days ago!)

My other comment was for Job start dates prior to today. (I think it is a company config setting.)

If you allow it, any job schedules allowed to start earlier today are being scheduled to a time when capacity no longer exists (yesterday's capacity - utilized or not - is already gone). Allowing this can produce deceptively optimistic due dates on other jobs requiring those same resources that are NOT yet past due (as the past due start date load of the other jobs is not competing for 'today' and future finite capacity of the resources).

If you find this would be a rare condition for you environment, it might be useful as it is a clear sign something is wrong. (Job was due to start in the past but wasn't)... A condition that can be handled with over time typically to 'get back on schedule'. If it proves to be a common condition, I wouldn't do it. Better to see the other competing jobs for resources come back with Due dates after your required by dates.

Again - Unless you run Global, not much of that matters as you aren't (daily/weekly) rejuggling your schedules to optimize use of available resources.

I think your on the right track since you only run MRP. I would however, set it up as a recurring task to routinely run nightly (assuming you aren't a 24x7 order entry operation). I'd also run full regens and save the net changes for manually invoked runs if you feel they will clean up messaging during a specific day because of extraordinary suggestions processed.

Until you are fully running the business, you really won't know the best path to take. Right now you are not subjecting to your total 'real' supply/demand and capacity conditions.

Do you have a target date to move entirely to Vantage? While Vantage has proven to be a pretty inefficient planning tool for us (compared to our highly optimized over time legacy system) - there is something to be said for 'ripping off the band aid' and going to it 100%.

That way you focus entirely upon optimizing it and also don't give people '2 ways' (old system and Vantage) to do things. Giving people 2 ways to do something is always asking for trouble (as processes get fuzzy and difficult to improve upon). Vantage itself (in many areas) offers 2 (or more) ways to accomplish the same thing - so we've spent a great deal of time determining which way best suits the general needs and then limiting users to use only the chosen method.

Again, that makes it easier to see where process bottlenecks lie and we have, in some cases, changed our chosen method as a result.

Good luck!

Rob



--- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...> wrote:
From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@...>
Subject: [Vantage] Re: Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K
To: vantage@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 11:27 AM













O dear Rob, my head hurts again...!



Would you like a job in England ?! The weather is always great, taxes

are low, and petrol/gas is as cheap as chips...! *NOT* ;o)



Ok, I am not running the Global scheduling at all at the moment, and

really we are scheduling our jobs manually rather than trying to

setup scheduling to mimic what happens in real life. We are only

putting 10% or less of our output through Vantage at this point in

time anyway so this isn't really causing issues. We tend to run MRP a

couple of times a week as we feel necessary, and this has not been

scheduled to run automatically yet. ( I can feel you squirming in

your seat even from here! ).



Are you suggesting that the ATP algorithm will take into account

material lead times ? I played around with this earlier and it seemed

to consider labour only ?



Job scheduling codes ? I haven't seen those in 8.03.305 ?



I am currently running MRP with the "allow negative dates" option

checked as this at least alerts the buyers to those parts which are

really the drivers for the entire job. Seeing something that we

should have ordered 100-days ago does focus the mind somewhat!



As always you are way ahead of me at the moment, and I am worried

about your comment of jobs not being considered as load. Could you

just expand on that a little please ?



I think the bottom line here is that its the discipline of the buyers

to feed back dates which are outside of our requirements that is of

paramount importance, otherwise the whole thing just turns to rubbish

( which is where we are right now! ). Perhaps I need to approach it

from the angle that anything is possible until my buyers tell me

otherwise. Then the job gets rescheduled by the planners and round we

go again...!?



Is that making any sense...?!



Thanks as always...



Nick



--- In vantage@yahoogroups .com, Robert Brown <robertb_versa@ ...>

wrote:

>

> Nick,

>

> Not knowing if you are running Global scheduling (and how

frequently) and MRP (how frequently, full regen or net change, and

before or after global?) it is hard to give you a firm answer.

>

> In general, the only Vantage process that comes close to accurately

producing a material availability influenced schedule is the ATP

function in Order Entry. Unfortunately, that resulting schedule

remains valid a very short period of time (becoming invalid as soon

as any activity is reported, and/or resources-required capacities &

competing load change, and/or purchasing suggestions are converted to

actual POs with actual due dates varying from the 'prefect world'

part lead time calculates dates and/or you run the Global).

>

> Assigning your Jobs scheduling codes with the 'Minimize WIP' option

was SUPPOSED to take into account material availability (in an

indirect way) - but the capability DID NOT WORK on 403-404 and we

haven't bothered to test it on 405a (as we have no intention of using

it at this time anyway).

>

> Does anyone out there know if Minimize WIP now works on

405a?

>

> All that said, you should be able to get MRP to act as a messaging

engine to warn you of the scenarios you described.

>

> To do so, Global would run 1st (daily/nightly) and MRP (full regen)

second. You would want MRP set to NOT finite schedule UnFirmed

suggested jobs and you would want to (carefully!) experiment with

allowing schedule dates prior to 'today'. (You may find allowing

start dates before today & PO dates prior to today might be a

managable signal to your buyer planners that something is very wrong

and requires immediate action... Just don't leave your jobs in this

condition or they will not be considered load.)

>

> Running MRP 2nd would result in material planning change messages

based on the clean Global reschedule (that is undisturbed by MRP

UnFirmed jobs as you have told MRP not to schedule them - just plan

them).

>

> MRP being a 'push' paradigm, your messages would be on the raw

materials required by jobs. Example Job XYZ starts 10/8 but material

required at start is not due on PO 123 until 10/10 - so MRP gives the

Buyer an expedite message (expedite in 2 days).

>

> It is then up to that Buyer to either do it successfully - or

notify the job planner that the job can't be started until the 10/10

PO receipt.

>

> We actually run MRP 1st (and finite schedule the unfirmed jobs) and

global 2nd as we don't rely on MRP for this type of messaging (and

also don't want to lose a day to waiting for a job planner to firm

and schedule the unfirmed jobs before raw material planning begins).

>

> Few companies have this level of coordinated action and

communication (which is why MRP is such a lousy paradigm and results

in tons of WIP).

>

> To combat that, we use a job release/review process. We review all

jobs due to start in the next 2 days for material availability and

only release those jobs that are 'clear to build'. Any jobs that have

shortages are pushed out (and we send the buyers expedite requests on

the materials).

>

> We also have a review process for jobs 30 calendar days out (start

date) which helps reduce the amount of expediting at release time.

(30 days works for us - other manufacturing scenarios I've worked in

would require a different 'fence' period - some sooner, some later).

>

> It works as the jobs get reviewed and any expediting needed done at

initial job creation time, 30 days out, and 2 days prior to planned

start.

>

> Rob

>

> --- On Mon, 9/1/08, nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@.. .> wrote:

> From: nmtaylor1969 <n.taylor@.. .>

> Subject: [Vantage] Material Lead Time / MRP Calculation In 8.03.305K

> To: vantage@yahoogroups .com

> Date: Monday, September 1, 2008, 6:17 AM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Can anyone answer this one for me please...?

>

>

>

> Much of our business is conducted on a make-to-order basis. Many of

>

> those products contain raw materials which are on long lead times,

>

> and are not available immediately from the vendor. Many of them are

>

> also make to drawing parts again being on extended lead times.

>

>

>

> If the customer orders a part and requires delivery inside on the

>

> known lead time ( which is usually the case ) I would like to flag

>

> this up somehow in Vantage. After all, what is the point of loading

a

>

> ship-by date if we cam never achieve that anyway.

>

>

>

> What I can't figure out is that loading lead times against either

the

>

> raw materials or the finished products itself within the MPF

appears

>

> to have no effect on the job scheduling calculation. It always

seems

>

> to schedule on labour capacity only.

>

>

>

> Surely part lead times defined in the MPF must have an effect on

the

>

> scheduling of jobs ?

>

>

>

> Am I missing the point...?

>

>

>

> Thanks,

>

>

>

> Nick

>